Photogram

Definition: A picture produced with photographic materials without a camera.

Two Artists: Floris Neususs and Ethan Jantzer

Samples:

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My Idea: For my photogram next week I am planning on using all items from nature such as flowers, leafs, and blades of grass.

Pop Art

Definition: Art based on modern popular culture and the mass media, especially as a critical or ironic comment on traditional fine art values. Pop Art was born in Britain in the mid 1950s. Pop Art occurred  among artists called the Independent Group.

Examples:

 

By Andy Warhol-

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By Roy Lichtenstein-

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Before: image(6)   After: AlaeiPPopArt

 

Composition Techniques

1. Rule of Thirds: Mentally divide your image before being taken into 9 equal segments and position the most important elements of your picture along these lines or intersections you have created. This will balance your photo.

2. Balancing Elements: If you plan on capturing your subject off center, include a less important subject in the blank space to maintain balance.

3. Leading Lines: Think more about the placement of lines in your piece to enhance the photos composition and attract the natural eye.

4. Symmetry and patterns: Capture a sense of symmetry or pattern to attract the eye, or even break the pattern and symmetry for a different attraction.

5. Viewpoint: Spend more time thinking through the viewpoint you will be taking your photo from. Consider different levels and perspectives.

6. Background: Try using a plain background that will not distract from your main subject.

7. Depth: Create depth in your picture by providing objects in the foreground, middle ground, and background of your picture as well. This will create very recognizable layers.

8. Border: Create a border using natural objects such as trees and holes. This will hope the focusing o the main subject.

9. Cropping: Crop your image to eliminate the unnecessary objects in the photo giving the subject more attention.

10. Experimentation: Don’t be afraid to experiment with the shots you are taking, take many and try new things!